1. | Determinism is true. | |
2. | If determinism is true, then all actions are determined. | |
3. | If an action is determined, then it is not freely performed. | |
4. | ![]() | If determinism is true, then no act is freely performed by anyone. (2, 3) |
5. | ![]() | No act is freely performed by anyone. (1,4) |
6. | For all P and A, if act A was not freely performed by person P, then P is not responsible (blamable, accountable, or even praiseworthy) for doing A. | |
7. | ![]() | No one is responsible for any of her or his actions. (5,6) |
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